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Boundary-Induced Embedded Eigenstate in a Single Resonator for Advanced Sensing

2021/02/13 by Jacobsen, Rasmus E., Krasnok, Alex, Arslanagic, Samel +2 · 1 citation
#Applied Physics (physics.app-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Optics (physics.optics)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2103.03685

Abstract

Electromagnetic embedded eigenstates, also known as bound states in the continuum (BICs), hold a great potential for applications in sensing, lasing, enhanced nonlinearities and energy harvesting. However, their demonstrations so far have been limited to large-area periodic arrays of suitably tailored elements, with fundamental restrictions on the overall footprint and performance in presence of inevitable disorder. In this work, we demonstrate a BIC localized in a single subwavelength resonator obtained by suitably tailoring the boundaries around it, enabling a new degree of control for on-demand symmetry breaking. We experimentally demonstrate how boundary-induced BICs open exciting opportunities for sensing by tracing the dissolution of NaCl in water, determining evaporation rates of distilled and saltwater with a resolution of less than 1e-6 L using a tabletop experimental setup.

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