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Constraining the Energy Momentum Tensor through DVCS Dispersion Relation beyond Leading Power

2025/09/08 by V. Martínez-Fernández, Martínez-Fernández, Víctor, Daniele Binosi +5
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Nuclear Theory (nucl-th) #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Superconducting Materials and Applications

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.06669

openalex publication_date 2025/09/08 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

In this letter, we analyse and interpret the kinematic power corrections to deeply virtual Compton scattering dispersion relation. We show that the kinematic corrections at twist-4 can be connected to other form factors of the Energy-Momentum Tensor beyond the pressure distribution involved at leading-power, namely the ones related to Momentum and total Angular Momentum distributions. In the nucleon case, these corrections are not negligible at presently accessible virtualities. The DVCS subtraction constant becomes an experimental constraint on momentum distributions, pressure forces distributions, and total angular momentum distributions. Finally, we use continuum and lattice-QCD results to predict the expected size of the DVCS subtraction constant, and conclude that momentum distributions are responsible of roughly one-third of the experimental signal at Q2 = 2\textrmGeV2.

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