2025/10/11 by Shaocheng Lyu, Lyu, Shuangquan, Ming Wang +8 · 5 citations
Computer Science · #Advanced Graph Neural Networks #Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Retrieval (cs.IR) #Recommender Systems and Techniques
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2510.10109
openalex publication_date 2025/10/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/15 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
This paper designs and implements an explainable recommendation model that integrates knowledge graphs with structure-aware attention mechanisms. The model is built on graph neural networks and incorporates a multi-hop neighbor aggregation strategy. By integrating the structural information of knowledge graphs and dynamically assigning importance to different neighbors through an attention mechanism, the model enhances its ability to capture implicit preference relationships. In the proposed method, users and items are embedded into a unified graph structure. Multi-level semantic paths are constructed based on entities and relations in the knowledge graph to extract richer contextual information. During the rating prediction phase, recommendations are generated through the interaction between user and target item representations. The model is optimized using a binary cross-entropy loss function. Experiments conducted on the Amazon Books dataset validate the superior performance of the proposed model across various evaluation metrics. The model also shows good convergence and stability. These results further demonstrate the effectiveness and practicality of structure-aware attention mechanisms in knowledge graph-enhanced recommendation.