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Generalized additive bases and difference bases for Cartesian product of finite abelian groups

2025/09/28 by Li, Shuxing, Yip, Chi Hoi
#Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #Number Theory (math.NT)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.24034

Abstract

For a finite group G and positive integer g, a g-additive basis is a subset of G whose pairwise sums cover each element of G at least g times, with g-difference bases defined similarly using pairwise differences. While prior work focused on 1-additive and 1-difference bases, recent works of Kravitz and Schmutz--Tait explored g-additive and g-difference bases in finite abelian groups. This paper investigates such bases in Gn, the Cartesian product of a finite abelian group G. We construct g-additive and g-difference bases in Gn, which lead to asymptotically sharp upper bounds on the minimal sizes of such bases. Our proofs draw on ideas from additive combinatorics and combinatorial design theory.

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