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Estimating distances in simplicial complexes with applications to 3-manifolds and handlebody-knots

2025/05/01 by Sadrita Mondal, Mondal, Sayantika, Puttipong Pongtanapaisan +3
Computer Science · Mathematics · #57M25 #FOS: Mathematics #Geometric Topology (math.GT) #Geometric and Algebraic Topology #Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology #Topological and Geometric Data Analysis

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2505.00815

openalex publication_date 2025/05/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study distance relations in various simplicial complexes associated with low-dimensional manifolds. In particular, complexes satisfying certain topological conditions with vertices as simple multi-curves. We obtain bounds on the distances in such complexes in terms of number of components in the vertices and distance in the curve complex. We then define new invariants for closed 3-manifolds and handlebody-knots. These are defined using the splitting distance which is calculated using the distance in a simplicial complex associated with the splitting surface arising from the Heegard decompositions of the 3-manifold. We prove that the splitting distances in each case is bounded from below under stabilizations and as a result the associated invariants converge to a non-trivial limit under stabilizations.

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