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On decomposition problem for distribution functions of class \boldsymbolQ

2024/12/25 by Khartov, A. A.
#60E05 #60E07 #60E10 #FOS: Mathematics #Probability (math.PR)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2412.18915

Abstract

We consider a new class \boldsymbolQ of distribution functions F that have the property of rational-infinite divisibility: there exist some infinitely divisible distribution functions F1 and F2 such that F1=F*F2. A distribution function of the class \boldsymbolQ is quasi-infinitely divisible in the sense that its characteristic function admits the Lévy--Khinchine type representation with a ``signed spectral measure''. The class \boldsymbolQ, being a natural extension of the class \boldsymbolI of infinitely divisible distribution functions, is actively studied now and it finds various applications. In 2018, Lindner, Pan and Sato formulated the open question: is it true that if F∈\boldsymbolQ and F=F1*F2 with some distribution functions F1 and F2, then F1∈\boldsymbolQ and F2∈\boldsymbolQ? There are some positive results under special assumptions on the type of F. In this paper, we answer the question in a general setting without any additional assumptions. We also consider the same question but with the stronger assumption that F∈\boldsymbolI.

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