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Coupling multi-space topologies in 2D ferromagnetic lattice

2024/07/12 by Zhonglin He, Wenhui Du, He, Zhonglin +9
Engineering · #Civil and Geotechnical Engineering Research #FOS: Physical sciences #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2407.09001

openalex publication_date 2024/07/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Topology can manifest topological magnetism (e.g., skyrmion and bimeron) in real space and quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) state in momentum space, which have changed the modern conceptions of matter phase. While the topologies in different spaces are widely studied separately, their coexistence and coupling in single phase is seldomly explored. Here, we report a novel phenomenon that arises from the interaction of topological magnetism and band topology, the multi-space topology, in 2D ferromagnetic lattice. Based on continuum theory and tight-binding model, we reveal that the interconnection between skyrmion/bimeron and QAH state generates distinctive localized chiral bound states (CBSs). With moderating topological magnetism through magnetic field, the multi-space topologies accompanied with different CBSs can be reversed, facilitating the coupling of multi-space topologies. By performing firstprinciples and atomic spin model simulations, we further demonstrate such multi-space topologies and their coupling in monolayer Cr2NSb. These results represent an important step towards the development of multispace topological phenomena in 2D lattice.

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