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SynBench: A Synthetic Benchmark for Non-rigid 3D Point Cloud Registration

2024/09/22 by Sara Monji-Azad, Monji-Azad, Sara, Marvin Kinz +9
Computer Science · Earth and Planetary Sciences · Engineering · #3D Shape Modeling and Analysis #3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Graphics (cs.GR) #Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction #Machine Learning (cs.LG)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2409.14474

openalex publication_date 2024/09/22 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Non-rigid point cloud registration is a crucial task in computer vision. Evaluating a non-rigid point cloud registration method requires a dataset with challenges such as large deformation levels, noise, outliers, and incompleteness. Despite the existence of several datasets for deformable point cloud registration, the absence of a comprehensive benchmark with all challenges makes it difficult to achieve fair evaluations among different methods. This paper introduces SynBench, a new non-rigid point cloud registration dataset created using SimTool, a toolset for soft body simulation in Flex and Unreal Engine. SynBench provides the ground truth of corresponding points between two point sets and encompasses key registration challenges, including varying levels of deformation, noise, outliers, and incompleteness. To the best of the authors' knowledge, compared to existing datasets, SynBench possesses three particular characteristics: (1) it is the first benchmark that provides various challenges for non-rigid point cloud registration, (2) SynBench encompasses challenges of varying difficulty levels, and (3) it includes ground truth corresponding points both before and after deformation. The authors believe that SynBench enables future non-rigid point cloud registration methods to present a fair comparison of their achievements. SynBench is publicly available at: https://doi.org/10.11588/data/R9IKCF.

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