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Local Features Meet Stochastic Anonymization: Revolutionizing Privacy-Preserving Face Recognition for Black-Box Models

2024/12/11 by Yuanwei Liu, Liu, Yuanwei, Chengyu Jia +11
Computer Science · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Face recognition and analysis

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2412.08276

openalex publication_date 2024/12/11 · openalex created_date 2024/12/13 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The task of privacy-preserving face recognition (PPFR) currently faces two major unsolved challenges: (1) existing methods are typically effective only on specific face recognition models and struggle to generalize to black-box face recognition models; (2) current methods employ data-driven reversible representation encoding for privacy protection, making them susceptible to adversarial learning and reconstruction of the original image. We observe that face recognition models primarily rely on local features (e.g., face contour, skin texture, and so on) for identification. Thus, by disrupting global features while enhancing local features, we achieve effective recognition even in black-box environments. Additionally, to prevent adversarial models from learning and reversing the anonymization process, we adopt an adversarial learning-based approach with irreversible stochastic injection to ensure the stochastic nature of the anonymization. Experimental results demonstrate that our method achieves an average recognition accuracy of 94.21% on black-box models, outperforming existing methods in both privacy protection and anti-reconstruction capabilities.

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