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Thermoelectric Properties of Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons with Array Characteristics

2023/12/10 by David M.-T. Kuo, Kuo, David M T
Materials Science · #2D Materials and Applications #Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2312.05874

openalex publication_date 2023/12/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The thermoelectric properties of armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) with array characteristics are investigated theoretically using the tight-binding model and Green's function technique. The AGNR structures with array characteristics are created by embedding a narrow boron nitride nanoribbon (BNNR) into a wider AGNR, resulting in two narrow AGNRs. This system is denoted as w-AGNR/n-BNNR, where 'w' and 'n' represent the widths of the wider AGNR and narrow BNNR, respectively. We elucidate the coupling effect between two narrow symmetrical AGNRs on the electronic structure of w-AGNR/n-BNNR. A notable discovery is that the power factor of the 15-AGNR/5-BNNR with the minimum width surpasses the quantum limitation of power factor for 1D ideal systems. The energy level degeneracy observed in the first subbands of w-AGNR/n-BNNR structures proves to be highly advantageous in enhancing the electrical power outputs of graphene nanoribbon devices.

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