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The JPEG XL Image Coding System: History, Features, Coding Tools, Design Rationale, and Future

2025/06/06 by Jon Sneyers, Jyrki Alakuijala, Sneyers, Jon +21 · 7 voices · 5 citations
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paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2506.05987

Abstract

JPEG XL is a new image coding system offering state-of-the-art compression performance, lossless JPEG recompression, and advanced features. It aims to replace JPEG, PNG, GIF, and other formats with a single universal codec. This article provides an overview of JPEG XL, including its history, design rationale, coding tools, and future potential. It can be used as a companion document to the standard (ISO/IEC 18181), or as a standalone article to better understand JPEG XL, either at a high level or in considerable technical detail.

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