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Countable ultrahomogeneous graphs on two imprimitive color classes

2023/06/15 by Sofia Brenner, Brenner, Sofia, Irene Heinrich +1
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Advanced Graph Theory Research #Advanced Topology and Set Theory #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #Limits and Structures in Graph Theory

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2306.09146

openalex publication_date 2023/06/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We classify the countable ultrahomogeneous 2-vertex-colored graphs in which the color classes are imprimitive, i.e., up to complementation they form disjoint unions of cliques. This generalizes work by Jenkinson, Lockett and Truss as well as Rose on ultrahomogeneous n-graphs. As the key aspect in such a classification, we identify a concept called piecewise ultrahomogeneity. We prove that there are two specific graphs whose occurrence essentially dictates whether a graph is piecewise ultrahomogeneous, and we exploit this fact to prove the classification.

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