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Revisiting hBFT: Speculative Byzantine Fault Tolerance with Minimum Cost

2019/02/22 by Nibesh Shrestha, Mohan Kumar, Shrestha, Nibesh +3
Computer Science · #Advanced Data Storage Technologies #Cryptography and Data Security #Distributed #Distributed systems and fault tolerance #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Parallel #and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1902.08505

openalex publication_date 2019/02/22 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

FaB Paxos[5] sets a lower bound of 5f + 1 replicas for any two-step consensus protocols tolerating f byzantine failures. Yet, hBFT[3] promises a two-step consensus protocol with only 3f + 1 replicas. As a result, it violates safety property of a consensus protocol. In this note, we review the lower bound set by FaB Paxos and present a simple execution scenario that produces a safety violation in hBFT. To demonstrate the scenario, we require a relatively simple setup with only 4 replicas and one view-change.

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