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Interstellar Dust Module for the ESA Meteoroid Model

2001/04/17 by Markus Landgraf, M. Landgraf, Landgraf, M. +8
Physics and Astronomy · #Astro and Planetary Science #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies #FOS: Physical sciences #Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0104278

3 pages, 4 figures, uses LaTeX2e, esaproc.cls, and authordate.sty, to appear in Proceedings of the 3rd European Space Debris Conference, 19.-21. March 2001 Darmstadt

arxiv created 2001/04/17 · openalex publication_date 2001/04/17 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The ESA meteoroid model predicts impacts of meteoroids in the mass range between 10-18 to 100 g on spacecraft surfaces. It covers heliocentric distances from 0.3 to 20 AU. Measurements of the dust detector on board the highly successful joint ESA/NASA mission Ulysses have shown, that the flux of meteoroids with masses between 10-15 and 10-12 g is, at least in the outer Solar System, dominated by interstellar dust grains that traverse the Solar System as it travels through the local interstellar cloud. We present a simple semi-analytic interstellar dust model that can easily be included in the ESA meteoroid model, together with a more precise determination of the flux direction of the interstellar dust stream. The model is based on the assumption that interstellar dust dynamics have two effects: solar gravitation and radiation pressure determines the spatial distribution, and Lorentz-interaction of the charged particles creates a temporal variation.

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