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A Novel Low-Rank Tensor Method for Undersampling Artifact Removal in Respiratory Motion-Resolved Multi-Echo 3D Cones MRI

2023/05/01 by Jeong, Seongho, Kang, MungSoo, Behr, Gerald +2
#FOS: Electrical engineering #FOS: Physical sciences #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Medical Physics (physics.med-ph) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2305.00892

Abstract

We propose a novel low-rank tensor method for respiratory motion-resolved multi-echo image reconstruction. The key idea is to construct a 3-way image tensor (space × echo × motion state) from the conventional gridding reconstruction of highly undersampled multi-echo k-space raw data, and exploit low-rank tensor structure to separate it from undersampling artifacts. Healthy volunteers and patients with iron overload were recruited and imaged on a 3T clinical MRI system for this study. Results show that our proposed method Successfully reduced severe undersampling artifacts in respiratory motion-state resolved complex source images, as well as subsequent R2* and quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM). Compared to conventional respiratory motion-resolved compressed sensing (CS) image reconstruction, the proposed method had a reconstruction time at least three times faster, accounting for signal evolution along the echo dimension in the multi-echo data.

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