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A Higher Radix Architecture for Quantum Carry-lookahead Adder

2023/04/06 by Siyi Wang, Wang, Siyi, Anubhab Baksi +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design #Emerging Technologies (cs.ET) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2304.02921

openalex publication_date 2023/04/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we propose an efficient quantum carry-lookahead adder based on the higher radix structure. For the addition of two n-bit numbers, our adder uses O(n)-O((n)/(r)) qubits and O(n)+O((n)/(r)) T gates to get the correct answer in T-depth O(r)+O(log(n)/(r)), where r is the radix. Quantum carry-lookahead adder has already attracted some attention because of its low T-depth. Our work further reduces the overall cost by introducing a higher radix layer. By analyzing the performance in T-depth, T-count, and qubit count, it is shown that the proposed adder is superior to existing quantum carry-lookahead adders. Even compared to the Draper out-of-place adder which is very compact and efficient, our adder is still better in terms of T-count.

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