2022/11/21 by Xu, Kai
#52A40 #53C21 #Differential Geometry (math.DG) #FOS: Mathematics
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2211.11715
We study closed orientable surfaces satisfying the spectral condition λ1(-Δ+βK)≥λ≥0, where β is a positive constant and K is the Gauss curvature. This condition naturally arises for stable minimal surfaces in 3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature. We show isoperimetric inequalities, area growth theorems and diameter bounds for such surfaces. The validity of these inequalities are subject to certain bounds for β. Associated to a positive super-solution Δφ≤βKφ, the conformal metric φ2/βg has pointwise nonnegative curvature. Utilizing the geometry of the new metric, we prove Hölder precompactness and almost rigidity results concerning the main spectral condition.