2020/01/14 by Krylov, N. V.
#60J35 #60J60 #FOS: Mathematics #Probability (math.PR)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2001.04950
We investigate properties of Markov quasi-diffusion processes corresponding to elliptic operators L=aijDij+biDi, acting on functions on ℝd, with measurable coefficients, bounded and uniformly elliptic a and b∈ Ld(ℝd). We show that each of them is strong Markov with strong Feller transition semigroup Tt, which is also a continuous bounded semigroup in L_d0(ℝd) for some d0∈ (d/2, d). We show that Tt, t>0, has a kernel pt(x,y) which is summable in y to the power of d0/(d0-1). This leads to the parabolic Aleksandrov estimate with power of summability d0 instead of the usual d+1. For the probabilistic solutions, associated with such a process, of the problem Lu=f in a bounded domain D⊂ℝd with boundary condition u=g, where f∈ L_d0(D) and g is bounded, we show that it is Hölder continuous. Parabolic version of this problem is treated as well. We also prove Harnack's inequality for harmonic and caloric functions associated with such a process. Finally, we show that the probabilistic solutions are L_d0-viscosity solutions.