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Synchronization of the Fermilab Booster and Main Injector for Multiple Batch Injection

2004/07/01 by R. Zwaska, S. Köpp, S. Kopp +6
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Muon and positron interactions and applications #Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers #Particle accelerators and beam dynamics #physics.acc-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.physics/0407007

Contributed to EPAC 2004; Lucerne, Switzerland

arxiv created 2004/07/01 · openalex publication_date 2004/07/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

To date, the 120 GeV Fermilab Main Injector accelerator has accelerated a single batch of protons from the 8 GeV rapid-cycling Booster synchrotron for production of antiprotons for Run II. In the future, the Main Injector must accelerate 6 or more Booster batches simultaneously; the first will be extracted to the antiproton source, while the remaining are extracted for the NuMI/MINOS (Neutrinos at the Main Injector / Main Injector Neutrino Oscillation Search) neutrino experiment. Performing this multi-batch operation while avoiding unacceptable radioactivation of the beamlines requires a previously unnecessary synchronization between the accelerators. We describe a mechanism and present results of advancing or retarding the longitudinal progress of the Booster beam by active feedback radial manipulation of the beam during the acceleration period.

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