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An entropy functional bounded from above by one

2022/04/20 by John Çamkıran, Çamkıran, John
Computer Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Mathematics #Fuzzy Systems and Optimization #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Neural Networks and Applications #Probability (math.PR) #Statistical Mechanics and Entropy #Statistics Theory (math.ST)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2204.09723

openalex publication_date 2022/04/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Shannon entropy is widely used to quantify the uncertainty of discrete random variables. But when normalized to the unit interval, as is often done in practice, it no longer conveys the alphabet sizes of the random variables being studied. This work introduces an entropy functional based on Jensen-Shannon divergence that is naturally bounded from above by one. Unlike normalized Shannon entropy, this new functional is strictly increasing in alphabet size under uniformity and is thus well suited to the characterization of discrete random variables.

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