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Wave optics for rotating stars

2024/10/04 by Béatrice Bonga, Bonga, Béatrice, Job Feldbrugge +3 · 3 citations
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing #Astronomy and Astrophysical Research #Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) #FOS: Physical sciences #General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) #Inertial Sensor and Navigation

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2410.03828

openalex publication_date 2024/10/04 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Gravitational lensing in wave optics is a rich field combining caustic singularities, general relativity and interference phenomena. We present a detailed evaluation of wave optics effects resulting from the frame-dragging of a rotating star modeled by a Lense-Thirring spacetime. We demonstrate that, contrary to what was previously stated in the literature, the spin of the star leaves an intricate imprint on the interference fringes and the caustics of the lensed source. This interference pattern can in principle be used to directly measure the spin of the lens.

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