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Hydrogen Lyman emission through the solar cycle

2010/02/18 by W. Curdt, H. Tian, Hui Tian +2
Physics and Astronomy · #Astro and Planetary Science #FOS: Physical sciences #Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics #Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR) #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #astro-ph.SR

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1002.3551

6 pages, 4 figures, to appear in "Understanding a peculiar Solar Minimum", eds. S Cranmer, T.Hoeksema, J. Kohl, ASPC 2010

arxiv created 2010/02/18 · openalex publication_date 2010/02/18 · arxiv updated 2010/02/26 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present observations and results of radiance and irradiance studies completed by SoHO-SUMER during the past solar cycle. We find that the cycle variation in Ly-alpha irradiance as observed by e.g. UARS-SOLSTICE can not be explained by quiet sun radiance data, and conclude that the explanation must be related to differences in the Ly-alpha radiance of various solar features and changes in their fractional distribution over the solar cycle. Consequently, we studied the emission of the hydrogen Ly-alpha line in various solar features - for the first time observed by SUMER on disk in full resolution - to investigate the imprint of the magnetic field on line profile and radiance distribution. We also compare quasi-simultaneous Ly-alpha and Ly-beta line profiles. Such high-resolution observations - not hampered by geocoronal absorption - have never been completed before.

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