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Gravitational interaction of antimatter

2010/03/08 by M. Villata, Villata, Massimo
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications #Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) #FOS: Physical sciences #General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) #Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics #Relativity and Gravitational Theory

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1003.1635

openalex publication_date 2010/03/08 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Until now, there is no experimental evidence on the gravitational behaviour of antimatter. While we may be confident that antimatter attracts antimatter, we do not know anything on the interaction between matter and antimatter. We investigate this issue on theoretical grounds. Starting from the CPT invariance of physical laws, we transform matter into antimatter in the equations of both electrodynamics and gravitation. In the former case, the result is the well-known change of sign of the electric charge. In the latter, we find that the gravitational interaction between matter and antimatter is a mutual repulsion. This result supports cosmological models attempting to explain the Universe accelerated expansion in terms of a matter-antimatter symmetry.

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