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Tensor Decomposition for Multi-agent Predictive State Representation

2020/05/27 by Bilian Chen, Biyang Ma, Chen, Bilian +7
Engineering · Mathematics · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Multiagent Systems (cs.MA) #Power System Optimization and Stability #Tensor decomposition and applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2005.13706

openalex publication_date 2020/05/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Predictive state representation~(PSR) uses a vector of action-observation sequence to represent the system dynamics and subsequently predicts the probability of future events. It is a concise knowledge representation that is well studied in a single-agent planning problem domain. To the best of our knowledge, there is no existing work on using PSR to solve multi-agent planning problems. Learning a multi-agent PSR model is quite difficult especially with the increasing number of agents, not to mention the complexity of a problem domain. In this paper, we resort to tensor techniques to tackle the challenging task of multi-agent PSR model development problems. By first focusing on a two-agent setting, we construct the system dynamics matrix as a high order tensor for a PSR model, learn the prediction parameters and deduce state vectors directly through two different tensor decomposition methods respectively, and derive the transition parameters via linear regression. Subsequently, we generalize the PSR learning approaches in a multi-agent setting. Experimental results show that our methods can effectively solve multi-agent PSR modelling problems in multiple problem domains.

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