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Coulomb correlated multi-particle states of weakly confining GaAs quantum dots

2025/10/26 by Klenovský, Petr
#FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2510.22717

Abstract

We compute the electronic and emission properties of Coulomb-correlated multi-particle states (X0, X^±, XX) in weakly confining GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots using an 8-band k ⋅ p model coupled to continuum elasticity and configuration interaction (CI). We evaluate polarization-resolved oscillator strengths and radiative rates both in the dipole approximation (DA) and in a quasi-electrostatic beyond-dipole (BDA) longitudinal formulation implemented via a Poisson reformulation exactly equivalent to the dyadic Green-tensor kernel. For the dots studied, BDA yields lifetimes in quantitative agreement with experiment, e.g., τX=0.279 ns vs 0.267 ns (exp.) and τXX=0.101 ns vs 0.115 ns (exp.). The framework also reproduces electric-field tuning of the multi-particle electronic structure and emission -- including the indistinguishability inferred from P=τX/(τXXX) -- and we assess sensitivity to CI-basis size and to electron-electron and hole-hole exchange.

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