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Non-destructive Ultrafast Steering of Magnetic Vortex by Terahertz Pulses

2019/07/25 by Dongxing Yu, Yu, Dongxing, Jiyong Kang +5
Computer Science · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic properties of thin films #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications #Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1907.11275

openalex publication_date 2019/07/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Electric control of magnetic vortex dynamics in a reproducible way and on an ultrafast time scale is key element in the quest for efficient spintronic devices with low-energy consumption. To be useful the control scheme should ideally be swift, scalable, non-invasive, and resulting in reliable magnetic switching. Such requirements and in particular the reproducibility of altering the vortex chirality and/or polarity are not yet met by magnetic vortex switching via external magnetic fields, spin-polarized currents, spin waves, or laser pulses. Here we demonstrate a novel packaged-skyrmion mediated vortex switching process driven by a simple sequence of picosecond electrical field pulses via magneto-electric interactions. Both the vortex chirality and polarity show a well-defined reversal behaviour. The unambiguously repeated switching between four different magnetic vortex states provides an energy-efficient, highly localized and coherent control method for non-volatile magnetic vortex-based information storage and handling.

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