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Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking and Landau Phase Transition in Horava Gravity

2011/08/10 by Sudipta Das, Das, Sudipta, Subir Ghosh +1
Physics and Astronomy · #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #gr-qc #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1108.2163

14 pages Latex

arxiv created 2011/08/10 · arxiv updated 2011/08/11

Abstract

Presence of higher derivative terms in the Horava model of gravity can generate an instability in the Minkowski ground state. This in turn leads to a space dependent vacuum metric with a length scale determined by the higher derivative coupling coefficient. The translation invariance is spontaneously broken in the process. The phenomenon is interpreted as a form of Landau liquid-solid phase translation. The (metric) condensate acts as a source that modifies the Newtonian potential below the length scale but keeps it unchanged for sufficiently large distance.

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