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Overdetermined elliptic problems on model Riemannian manifolds

2025/05/31 by João Marcos Ó, Ó, João Marcos do, de Lima, Jaqueline +2
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering #Numerical methods in inverse problems #Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2506.00697

Abstract

We establish a rigidity theorem for annular sector-like domains in the setting of overdetermined elliptic problems on model Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, if such a domain admits a solution to the inhomogeneous Helmholtz equation satisfying both constant Dirichlet and constant Neumann boundary conditions, then the domain must be a spherical sector, and the solution must be radially symmetric. This result underscores the strong geometric constraints imposed by overdetermined boundary conditions, extending classical rigidity phenomena to this more general framework.

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