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No-Reference Point Cloud Quality Assessment via Graph Convolutional Network

2024/11/12 by Wu Chen, Chen, Wu, Qiuping Jiang +9 · 1 citation
Engineering · Environmental Science · Physics and Astronomy · #3D Shape Modeling and Analysis #Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2411.07728

openalex publication_date 2024/11/12 · openalex created_date 2024/11/15 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Three-dimensional (3D) point cloud, as an emerging visual media format, is increasingly favored by consumers as it can provide more realistic visual information than two-dimensional (2D) data. Similar to 2D plane images and videos, point clouds inevitably suffer from quality degradation and information loss through multimedia communication systems. Therefore, automatic point cloud quality assessment (PCQA) is of critical importance. In this work, we propose a novel no-reference PCQA method by using a graph convolutional network (GCN) to characterize the mutual dependencies of multi-view 2D projected image contents. The proposed GCN-based PCQA (GC-PCQA) method contains three modules, i.e., multi-view projection, graph construction, and GCN-based quality prediction. First, multi-view projection is performed on the test point cloud to obtain a set of horizontally and vertically projected images. Then, a perception-consistent graph is constructed based on the spatial relations among different projected images. Finally, reasoning on the constructed graph is performed by GCN to characterize the mutual dependencies and interactions between different projected images, and aggregate feature information of multi-view projected images for final quality prediction. Experimental results on two publicly available benchmark databases show that our proposed GC-PCQA can achieve superior performance than state-of-the-art quality assessment metrics. The code will be available at: https://github.com/chenwuwq/GC-PCQA.

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