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Agent Interpolation for Knowledge

2025/05/29 by Marta Bílková, Bílková, Marta, Wesley Fussner +3
Computer Science · #03B45 (Primary) 03B42 #03F03 (Secondary) #F.4.1 #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Mathematics #I.2.4 #Logic (math.LO) #Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO) #Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge #Logic, programming, and type systems #Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2505.23401

openalex publication_date 2025/05/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We define a new type of proof formalism for multi-agent modal logics with S5-type modalities. This novel formalism combines the features of hypersequents to represent S5 modalities with nested sequents to represent the T-like modality alternations. We show that the calculus is sound and complete, cut-free, and terminating and yields decidability and the finite model property for multi-agent S5. We also use it to prove the Lyndon (and hence Craig) interpolation property for multi-agent S5, considering not only propositional atoms but also agents to be part of the common language. Finally, we discuss the difficulties on the way to extending these results to the logic of distributed knowledge and to deductive interpolation.

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