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Synthesis of Quantum Vector Databases Based on Grovers Algorithm

2023/06/27 by Pronin, Cesar Borisovich, Ostroukh, Andrey Vladimirovich
#Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2306.15295

Abstract

This paper describes a method for using Grovers algorithm to create a quantum vector database, the database stores embeddings based on Controlled-S gates, which represent a binary numerical value. This value represents the embeddings value. The process of creating meaningful embeddings is handled by a classical computer and the search process is handled by the quantum computer. This search approach might be beneficial for a large enough database, or it could be seen as a very qubit-efficient (super dense) way for storing data on a quantum computer, since the proposed circuit stores many embeddings inside one quantum register simultaneously.

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