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Measurement of the magnetic octupole susceptibility of PrV2Al20

2023/09/08 by Linda Ye, Matthew E. Sorensen, Ye, Linda +5 · 3 citations
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Iron-based superconductors research #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Rare-earth and actinide compounds #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2309.04633

openalex publication_date 2023/09/08 · openalex created_date 2024/08/15 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In the electromagnetic multipole expansion, magnetic octupoles are the subsequent order of magnetic multipoles allowed in centrosymmetric systems, following the more commonly observed magnetic dipoles. As order parameters in condensed matter systems, magnetic octupoles have been experimentally elusive. In particular, the lack of simple external fields that directly couple to them makes their experimental detection challenging. Here, we demonstrate a methodology for probing the magnetic octupole susceptibility using a product of magnetic field Hi and shear strain εjk to couple to the octupolar fluctuations, while using an adiabatic elastocaloric effect to probe the response to this composite effective field. We observe a Curie-Weiss behavior in the obtained octupolar susceptibility of \cePrV2Al20 up to temperatures approximately forty times the putative octupole ordering temperature. Our results demonstrate the presence of magnetic octupole fluctuations in the particular material system, and more broadly highlight how anisotropic strain can be combined with magnetic fields to formulate a versatile probe to observe otherwise elusive emergent `hidden' electronic orders.

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