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Spinon Kondo lattice in quantum spin liquids

2024/03/28 by Xia-Ming Zheng, Zheng, Xia-Ming, Mehdi Kargarian +1 · 1 citation
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #FOS: Physical sciences #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2403.19791

openalex publication_date 2024/03/28 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Motivated by recent experimental observations of Kondo resonances in cobalt atoms on single layer 1T-TaSe2, we theoretically investigate the effect of coupling a U(1) quantum spin liquid with a spinon Fermi surface to a lattice of Anderson impurities. Within the slave-rotor formalism, we find that above a critical coupling strength between the spin liquid and impurity lattice, the spinons hybridize to form heavy quasiparticles near the Fermi level, realizing a \it spinon Kondo lattice phase analogous to heavy fermion materials. Using the Bethe-Salpeter equation and accounting for emergent gauge fluctuations, we compute the spectral density and density of states, revealing the formation of spinon-chargon bound states in the spinon Kondo lattice phase. We characterize the thermodynamic and spectroscopic signatures of this phase, demonstrating specific heat and neutron scattering responses distinct from a pure quantum spin liquid. Our findings establish the spinon Kondo lattice as a framework to study the rich physics of spin liquids.

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