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The Intrinsic Ellipticity of Spiral Disks

2002/01/24 by David R. Andersen, Matthew A. Bershady, Andersen, David R. +1
Environmental Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0201406

4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in "Disks of Galaxies: Kinematics, Dynamics and Perturbations" (ASP Conference Series), eds E.Athanassoula and A. Bosma

arxiv created 2002/01/24 · openalex publication_date 2002/01/24 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We have measured the distribution of intrinsic ellipticities for a sample of 28 relatively face-on spiral disks. We combine H-alpha velocity fields and R and I-band images to determine differences between kinematic and photometric inclination and position angles, from which we estimate intrinsic ellipticities of galaxy disks. Our findings suggest disks have a log-normal distribution of ellipticities (mean epsilon =0.06) and span a range from epsilon= 0 (circular) to epsilon=0.2. We are also able to construct a tight Tully-Fisher relation for our face-on sample. We use this to assess the contribution of disk ellipticity on the observed Tully-Fisher scatter.

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