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Fun With Fourier Series

2008/06/01 by Baillie, Robert
#40-01 #42-01 #Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA) #FOS: Mathematics

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0806.0150

Abstract

By using computers to do experimental manipulations on Fourier series, we construct additional series with interesting properties. We construct several series whose sums remain unchanged when the nth term is multiplied by sin(n)/n. One example is this classic series for π/4: \fracπ4 = 1 - (1)/(3) + (1)/(5) - (1)/(7) + … = 1 ⋅ (sin(1))/(1) - (1)/(3) ⋅ (sin(3))/(3) + (1)/(5) ⋅ (sin(5))/(5) - (1)/(7) ⋅ (sin(7))/(7) + … . Another example is ∑n=1 (sin(n))/(n) = ∑n=1 ((sin(n))/(n))2 = (π-1)/(2). This paper also discusses an included Mathematica package that makes it easy to calculate and graph the Fourier series of many types of functions.

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