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Power of sequential protocols in hidden quantum channel discrimination

2023/04/04 by Sho Sugiura, Arkopal Dutt, Sugiura, Sho +7 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2304.02053

openalex publication_date 2023/04/04 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

In many natural and engineered systems, unknown quantum channels act on a subsystem that cannot be directly controlled and measured, but is instead learned through a controllable subsystem that weakly interacts with it. We study quantum channel discrimination (QCD) under these restrictions, which we call hidden system QCD (HQCD). We find that sequential protocols achieve perfect discrimination and saturate the Heisenberg limit. In contrast, depth-1 parallel and multi-shot protocols cannot solve HQCD. This suggests that sequential protocols are superior in experimentally realistic situations.

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