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A Versatile Apparatus for Measuring the Growth Rates of Small Ice Prisms from the Vapor Phase

2019/12/19 by Kenneth G. Libbrecht, Libbrecht, Kenneth G.
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Icing and De-icing Technologies #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies #cond-mat.mtrl-sci #nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions #physics.ao-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1912.09440

arxiv created 2019/12/19 · openalex publication_date 2019/12/19 · arxiv updated 2019/12/20 · openalex created_date 2019/12/26 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

I describe an adaptable apparatus for making precision measurements of the growth of faceted ice prisms from water vapor as a function of temperature, supersaturation, and background gas pressure. I also describe procedures for modeling growth data to disentangle a variety of physical effects and better understand systematic errors and measurement uncertainties. By enabling precise ice-growth measurements over a broad range of environmental conditions, this apparatus is well suited for investigating the molecular attachment kinetics at the ice/vapor interface, which is needed to understand and model snow crystal growth dynamics.

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