2007/02/12 by Petr Ambrož, P. Ambroz, Z. Masáková +6
Computer Science · Mathematics · #15A36 #68R15 #Cellular Automata and Applications #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals #math.CO #msc:15A36 #msc:68R15 #semigroups and automata theory
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.math/0702336
26 pages, 4 figures
arxiv created 2007/02/12 · openalex publication_date 2007/02/12 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We study matrices of morphisms preserving the family of words coding 3-interval exchange transformations. It is well known that matrices of morphisms preserving sturmian words (i.e. words coding 2-interval exchange transformations with the maximal possible factor complexity) form the monoid \\boldsymbolM∈ℕ2× 2 | det\boldsymbolM=±1\ = \\boldsymbolM∈ℕ2× 2 | \boldsymbolM\boldsymbolE\boldsymbolMT = ±\boldsymbolE\, where \boldsymbolE = (\beginsmallmatrix0&1 -1&0\endsmallmatrix). We prove that in case of exchange of three intervals, the matrices preserving words coding these transformations and having the maximal possible subword complexity belong to the monoid \\boldsymbolM∈ℕ3× 3 | \boldsymbolM\boldsymbolE\boldsymbolMT = ±\boldsymbolE, det\boldsymbolM=± 1\, where \boldsymbolE = (\beginsmallmatrix0&1&1 -1&0&1 -1&-1&0\endsmallmatrix).