2018/08/14 by Zlatoš, Pavol
#22C05 #43A60 #54H11 #FOS: Mathematics #General Topology (math.GN) #Primary 22A15 #Secondary 43A40
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1808.04637
We will prove that, for any abelian group G, the canonical (surjective and continuous) mapping \boldsymbolβG → \frak bG from the Stone-Čech compactification \boldsymbolβG of G to its Bohr compactfication \frak bG is a homomorphism with respect to the semigroup operation on \boldsymbolβG, extending the multiplication on G, and the group operation on \frak bG. Moreover, the Bohr compactification \frak bG is canonically isomorphic (both in algebraic and topological sense) to the quotient of \boldsymbolβG with respect to the least closed congruence relation on \boldsymbolβG merging all the Schur ultrafilters on G into the unit of G.