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Numerical forecasts for lab experiments constraining modified gravity: the chameleon model

2015/12/24 by Sandrine Schlogel, Sandrine Schlögel, Sébastien Clesse +6 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Radioactive Decay and Measurement Techniques #astro-ph.CO #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1512.07738

6 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the 14th Marcel Grossmann meeting, Roma, July 2015

arxiv created 2015/12/24 · openalex publication_date 2015/12/24 · arxiv updated 2015/12/25 · openalex created_date 2022/09/30 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Current acceleration of the cosmic expansion leads to coincidence as well as fine-tuning issues in the framework of general relativity. Dynamical scalar fields have been introduced in response of these problems, some of them invoking screening mechanisms for passing local tests of gravity. Recent lab experiments based on atom interferometry in a vacuum chamber have been proposed for testing modified gravity models. So far only analytical computations have been used to provide forecasts. We derive numerical solutions for chameleon models that take into account the effect of the vacuum chamber wall and its environment. With this realistic profile of the chameleon field in the chamber, we refine the forecasts that were derived analytically. We finally highlight specific effects due to the vacuum chamber that are potentially interesting for future experiments.

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