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Effective Quark Models in QCD at low and intermediate energies

2000/09/16 by A. A. Andrianov, V. A. Andrianov, Andrianov, A. A. +5
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0009199

Talk at QUARKS-2000 (Russia) and Brittany Workshop on HEP- 2000 (France), 10 pages, LateX

arxiv created 2000/09/16 · openalex publication_date 2000/09/16 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The effective quark models are employed to describe the hadronization of QCD in the quark sector. They reveal a different structure depending on how the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking (CSB) is implemented. When the generation of light pseudoscalar mesons is manifestly incorporated one deals with an extension of the chiral quark model (CQM) with the non-linear realization of chiral symmetry. If a model is built at the CSB scale by means of perturbation theory it generalizes the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) one with chiral symmetry broken due to attractive 4-fermion forces in the scalar channel. The matching to high-energy QCD is realized at CSB scale by means of Chiral Sum Rules. Two types of models are compared in their fitting of meson physics. In particular, if the lowest scalar meson is sufficiently heavy approaching the mass of heavy π'(1300) then QCD favours an effective theory which is dominated by the simplest CQM. On the contrary, the light scalar quarkonium with a mass of order 500MeV, supports the NJL mechanism.

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