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Baryon Asymmetry, Lepton Mixing and SO(10) Unification

1998/09/04 by M. Plumacher, M. Plümacher, Plumacher, M.
Physics and Astronomy · #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #Neutrino Physics Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/9809265

latex2e, 11 pages, 7 figures, presented at the Ringberg Euroconference "New Trends in Neutrino Physics", Ringberg Castle, Germany, May 1998

arxiv created 1998/09/04 · openalex publication_date 1998/09/04 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Baryogenesis appears to require lepton number violation. This is naturally realized in extensions of the standard model containing right-handed neutrinos. We discuss the generation of a baryon asymmetry by the out-of-equilibrium decay of heavy Majorana neutrinos in these models, without and with supersymmetry. All relevant lepton number violating scattering processes which can inhibit the generation of an asymmetry are taken into account. We assume a similar pattern of mixings and masses for neutrinos and up-type quarks, as suggested by SO(10) unification. This implies that B-L is broken at the unification scale ΛGUT∼ 1016 GeV, if mνμ ∼ 3⋅10-3 eV, as preferred by the MSW solution to the solar neutrino deficit. The observed baryon asymmetry is then obtained without any fine tuning of parameters.

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