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Intrinsic 2D ferromagnetism, quantum anomalous Hall conductivity, and fully-spin-polarized edge states of FeBr3 monolayer

2017/06/27 by Shihao Zhang, Shi-Hao Zhang, Zhang, Shi-Hao +3
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Topological Materials and Phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1706.08943

6 pages, 5 figures

openalex publication_date 2017/06/27 · arxiv created 2017/07/07 · arxiv updated 2017/07/10 · openalex created_date 2017/07/14 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

It is of great interest to explore intrinsic two-dimensional ferromagnetism and seek better two-dimensional quantum anomalous Hall insulator materials. Here, we show that the FeBr3 monolayer is an intrinsic two-dimensional ferromagnetic material whose Curie temperature is 140 K thanks to its strong spin exchange interaction and giant uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. Our phonon spectra and mechanical analysis indicate that the FeBr3 monolayer is dynamically and mechanically stable. Our electronic structure calculation shows that there is one Dirac cone at K point in the Brillouin zone and the spin-orbit coupling opens a semiconductor gap of 33.5 meV. Further tight-binding analysis reveals that the Chern number is equivalent to 1 and there is a quantum anomalous Hall conductivity σxy = e2/h, and the chiral edge states are fully spin-polarized when an edge is created. Furthermore, it is shown that the main results are not affected by electron correlation effects and biaxial strain. Therefore, this FeBr3 monolayer as 2D material would be useful for spintronic applications.

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