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Fluctuations, linear response and heat flux of an aging system

2011/12/22 by Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano, Gomez-Solano, Juan Ruben, Artyom Petrosyan +3
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics #FOS: Physical sciences #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1112.5244

openalex publication_date 2011/12/22 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We measure the fluctuations of the position of a Brownian particle confined by an optical trap in an aging gelatin droplet after a fast quench. Its linear response to an external perturbation is also measured. We compute the spontaneous heat flux from the particle to the bath due to the nonequilibrium formation of the gel. We show that the mean heat flux is quantitatively related to the violation of the equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation theorem as a measure of the broken detailed balance during the aging process.

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