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The Hartman-Stampacchia Theorem and the Maximum Displacements of Nonvanishing Continuous Vector-Valued Functions

2025/02/02 by Thieu, Nguyen Nang, Yen, Nguyen Dong
#FOS: Mathematics #Functional Analysis (math.FA)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2502.00746

Abstract

This paper aims at giving solutions to six interesting interconnected open questions suggested by Professor Biagio Ricceri. The questions focus on the behavior of nonvanishing continuous vector-valued functions in finite-dimensional normed spaces as well as in infinite-dimensional normed spaces. Using the celebrated Hartman-Stampacchia Theorem (1966) on the solution existence of variational inequalities, we establish sharp lower estimates for the maximum displacements of nonvanishing continuous vector-valued functions. Then, combining the obtained results with suitable tools from functional analysis and several novel geometrical constructions, we get the above-mentioned solutions.

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