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High Angular Momentum Core States and Impurity Effects in the Mixed State of d-Wave Superconductors

2001/09/26 by Jian-Xin Zhu, Jian‐Xin Zhu, Zhu, Jian-Xin +5
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #FOS: Physical sciences #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con) #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0109503

5 pages, 2 color figures

arxiv created 2001/09/26 · openalex publication_date 2001/09/26 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The local quasiparticle spectra around the vortex core of a d-wave superconductor in the mixed state is studied by solving the lattice Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations self-consistently. It is shown that in addition to the zero-energy states, there also exist core states of high angular momentum. A nonmagnetic unitary impurity sitting at the core center is nondestructive to these core states and the zero-energy resonant state induced by itself is still visible in the local quasiparticle spectrum. The calculated imaging shows a fourfold ``star'' shape of the local density of states whose orientation is energy dependent. It is also found that, although the zero-energy states are extended, the core states of finite energy level could be localized.

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