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Site specific spin dynamics in BaFe2As2: tuning the ground state by orbital differentiation

2014/02/09 by P. F. S. Rosa, Rosa, P. F. S., C. Adriano +11
Business, Management and Accounting · Materials Science · #FOS: Physical sciences #Intellectual Capital and Performance Analysis #Iron-based superconductors research #Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1402.2001

openalex publication_date 2014/02/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The role of orbital differentiation on the emergence of superconductivity in the Fe-based superconductors remains an open question to the scientific community. In this investigation, we employ a suitable microscopic spin probe technique, namely Electron Spin Resonance (ESR), to investigate this issue on selected chemically substituted BaFe2As2 single crystals. As the spin-density wave (SDW) phase is suppressed, we observe a clear increase of the Fe 3d bands anisotropy along with their localization at the FeAs plane. Such an increase of the planar orbital content interestingly occurs independently on the chemical substitution responsible for suppressing the SDW phase. As a consequence, the magnetic fluctuations combined with the resultant particular symmetry of the Fe 3d bands are propitious ingredients to the emergence of superconductivity in this class of materials.

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