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A Bimodal Network Approach to Model Topic Dynamics

2017/09/27 by Luigi Di, Di Caro, Luigi, Marco Guerzoni +5
Computer Science · Social Sciences · #Advanced Text Analysis Techniques #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #Computational and Text Analysis Methods #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Economics and business #General Economics (econ.GN) #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1709.09373

openalex publication_date 2017/09/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper presents an intertemporal bimodal network to analyze the evolution of the semantic content of a scientific field within the framework of topic modeling, namely using the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). The main contribution is the conceptualization of the topic dynamics and its formalization and codification into an algorithm. To benchmark the effectiveness of this approach, we propose three indexes which track the transformation of topics over time, their rate of birth and death, and the novelty of their content. Applying the LDA, we test the algorithm both on a controlled experiment and on a corpus of several thousands of scientific papers over a period of more than 100 years which account for the history of the economic thought.

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