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Detecting Attackable Sentences in Arguments

2020/10/06 by Yohan Jo, Jo, Yohan, Seojin Bang +7 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection #Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining #Software Engineering Research

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2010.02660

openalex publication_date 2020/10/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Finding attackable sentences in an argument is the first step toward successful refutation in argumentation. We present a first large-scale analysis of sentence attackability in online arguments. We analyze driving reasons for attacks in argumentation and identify relevant characteristics of sentences. We demonstrate that a sentence's attackability is associated with many of these characteristics regarding the sentence's content, proposition types, and tone, and that an external knowledge source can provide useful information about attackability. Building on these findings, we demonstrate that machine learning models can automatically detect attackable sentences in arguments, significantly better than several baselines and comparably well to laypeople.

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