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Strain-tuned topological phase transition and unconventional Zeeman effect in ZrTe5 microcrystals

2022/01/11 by Apurva Gaikwad, Song Sun, Gaikwad, Apurva +11
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Graphene research and applications #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Topological Materials and Phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2201.04049

openalex publication_date 2022/01/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The geometric phase (Berry phase) of an electronic wave function is the fundamental basis of the topological properties in solids. Modulating band structure provides a tuning knob for the Berry phase, and in the extreme case drives a topological phase transition. Despite the significant developments in topological materials study, it remains a challenge to tune between different topological phases while tracing the impact of the Berry phase on quantum charge transport, in the same material. Here we report both in a magnetotransport study of ZrTe5. By tuning the band structure with uniaxial strain, we directly map a weak- to strong- topological phase transition through a gapless Dirac semimetal phase via quantum oscillations. Moreover, we demonstrate the impact of the strain-tunable spin-dependent Berry phase on the Zeeman effect through the amplitude of the quantum oscillations. We show that such a spin-dependent Berry phase, largely neglected in solid-state systems, is critical in modeling quantum oscillations in Dirac bands in topological materials.

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